Thursday, March 19 2026 15:47
Aline Grigoryan

Rosatom and the future of Armenian energy security

Rosatom and the future of Armenian energy security

ArmInfo. The State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom guarantees the operation of the Armenian  Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) in Metsamor in compliance with  the highest quality standards, allowing it to act as a stabilizer and a powerful energy support for Armenia's development, as stated by Dmitry Litskaya, Advisor at the Russian Embassy in Armenia,  at a press conference in Yerevan  "BRICS+ Cooperation in Nuclear Energy."

He emphasized that, in its interactions with BRICS countries, Russia  actively supports the development of nuclear energy. Russia views the  organization as a platform for a more equitable world order, where  each country's choices are respected, its interests are taken into  account, and there is a willingness to compromise, which is  especially relevant in the context of modern conflicts and global  crises.

"Within BRICS, this has all been worked out, and as a result, the  organization is attracting new members.  Currently, it includes major  countries from Eurasia, Africa, the Middle East, and Latin America.  BRICS spans a third of the globe, with its countries accounting for  40% of the global economy. These countries are becoming a driving  force for economic development and are exploring opportunities to  expand dialogue in various areas of cooperation, including economics,  culture, science, and education," Litskaya noted.

The Russian Embassy Advisor also mentioned progress in  transportation, logistics, and insurance. He also noted that  environmental and energy issues are becoming increasingly pressing  today amid global events, which in turn leads to fluctuations in oil  prices and supply.. In these circumstances, he said, nuclear energy  serves as a reliable stabilizer.

"Countries with nuclear energy are not dependent on external supplies  or price fluctuations in the global market, as nuclear energy is  environmentally friendly and has long-term development potential.  Russia holds a leading position in this field, and the state  corporation Rosatom controls half of the global market, combining  expansion with high quality and safety. In fact, it is the only  corporation in this field," Litskaya emphasized.

He cited the the Armenian Nuclear Power Plant in Metsamor, which  cooperates with Rosatom, as a clear example of the state  corporation's technological and technical excellence. "Rosatom  ensures the station's operation meets all the highest quality  standards, allowing it to serve as a stabilizer and powerful energy  support for Armenia's development. Relying on its own nuclear power  generation, the country will be able to ensure economic development  and socio-economic support. Therefore, we look forward to continued  Armenian-Russian cooperation in this area," the Russian Embassy  Advisor noted.

In this regard, he recalled that Armenia is actively considering the  possibility of constructing a new power unit. "Russia is ready to  share its developments with all BRICS countries. Several countries in  this organization are already constructing nuclear power plants, and  new projects are being developed. Russia is acting on a partnership  basis and is ready to share its technologies," Litskaya stated.

In turn, Garnik Asatryan, Director of the Institute of Oriental  Studies at the Russian-Armenian University, noted that the  conference's topic is particularly relevant against the backdrop of  the global changes the world is experiencing. He emphasized that, in  these circumstances, BRICS is becoming increasingly important, adding  that many of the organization's members are leading developers of  nuclear technology.  Speaking about Armenia, he emphasized that  discussing such issues is especially important, as energy security is  not just an economic preference: it is a matter of national security.

Recall, Unit 2 of the Armenian Nuclear Power Plant (ANPP) is  currently undergoing a second program to extend its operating life by  10 years, until 2036. The Armenian government has allocated $165  million for the entire extension program, with $57.5 million under  the responsibility of Rosatom, and  the remaining funds being  implemented by the ANPP itself. The parties intend to continue  measures to enhance the plant's safety. Specifically, they plan to  transition to a new range of design-basis accidents-those that must  be included in safety systems. Work will also be carried out to  improve the ANPP's fire safety and modernize its auxiliary  circulation pump systems. Considerable attention will be paid to  materials science studies, as the plant will be operated well beyond  its intended lifespan, and for this reason, work will be carried out  to inspect the reactor vessel metal.